Comparator

Digital or Binary Comparators are made up from standard AND, NOR and NOT gates that compare the digital signals present at their input terminals and produce an output depending upon the condition of those inputs.




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For example, along with being able to add and subtract binary numbers we need to be able to compare them and determine whether the value of input A is greater than, smaller than or equal to the value at input B etc. The digital comparator accomplishes this using several logic gates that operate on the principles of Boolean Algebra. There are two main types of Digital Comparator available and these are.

1. Identity Comparator – an Identity Comparator is a digital comparator with only one output terminal for when A = B, either A = B = 1 (HIGH) or A = B = 0 (LOW)
2. Magnitude Comparator – a Magnitude Comparator is a digital comparator which has three output terminals, one each for equality, A = B  greater than, A > B  and less than A < B


Click here to download the compartor notes

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